Concept information
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Congenital Abnormalities
Cardiovascular Abnormalities
Heart Defects, Congenital
...
Female Urogenital Diseases
Urogenital Abnormalities
Disorders of Sex Development
Gonadal Dysgenesis
...
Male Urogenital Diseases
Urogenital Abnormalities
Disorders of Sex Development
Gonadal Dysgenesis
...
Congenital Abnormalities
Urogenital Abnormalities
Disorders of Sex Development
Gonadal Dysgenesis
...
Genetic Diseases, Inborn
Chromosome Disorders
Sex Chromosome Disorders
Sex Chromosome Disorders of Sex Development
...
Congenital Abnormalities
Chromosome Disorders
Sex Chromosome Disorders
Sex Chromosome Disorders of Sex Development
Endocrine System Diseases
Gonadal Disorders
Disorders of Sex Development
Sex Chromosome Disorders of Sex Development
...
Female Urogenital Diseases
Urogenital Abnormalities
Disorders of Sex Development
Sex Chromosome Disorders of Sex Development
Preferred term
Turner Syndrome
Type
-
mesh:Descriptor
Definition
- A syndrome of defective gonadal development in phenotypic females associated with the karyotype 45,X (or 45,XO). Patients generally are of short stature with undifferentiated GONADS (streak gonads), SEXUAL INFANTILISM, HYPOGONADISM, webbing of the neck, cubitus valgus, elevated GONADOTROPINS, decreased ESTRADIOL level in blood, and CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS. NOONAN SYNDROME (also called Pseudo-Turner Syndrome and Male Turner Syndrome) resembles this disorder; however, it occurs in males and females with a normal karyotype and is inherited as an autosomal dominant. This syndrome that was originally observed by Ullrich, and designated as identical to TURNER SYNDROME, related the webbing of the neck, loose skin and other anomalies of the syndrome to accumulation of fluid in the embryo starting at the head and dispersing to the extremities (as observed by Bonnevie in mice). Commonly observed at birth in Turner Syndrome and NOONAN SYNDROME; EDEMA of the extremities usually recedes by one year and is an early sign of Turner syndrome, especially in female neonates.
Broader concept
Entry terms
- Turner's Syndrome
- Ullrich-Turner Syndrome
Allowable Qualifier(s)
- blood (Qualifier)
- cerebrospinal fluid (Qualifier)
- chemically induced (Qualifier)
- classification (Qualifier)
- complications (Qualifier)
- diagnosis (Qualifier)
- diagnostic imaging (Qualifier)
- diet therapy (Qualifier)
- drug therapy (Qualifier)
- economics (Qualifier)
- embryology (Qualifier)
- enzymology (Qualifier)
- epidemiology (Qualifier)
- ethnology (Qualifier)
- etiology (Qualifier)
- genetics (Qualifier)
- history (Qualifier)
- immunology (Qualifier)
- metabolism (Qualifier)
- microbiology (Qualifier)
- mortality (Qualifier)
- nursing (Qualifier)
- parasitology (Qualifier)
- pathology (Qualifier)
- physiopathology (Qualifier)
- prevention & control (Qualifier)
- psychology (Qualifier)
- radiotherapy (Qualifier)
- rehabilitation (Qualifier)
- surgery (Qualifier)
- therapy (Qualifier)
- urine (Qualifier)
- veterinary (Qualifier)
- virology (Qualifier)
In other languages
-
French
URI
http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/JVR-BTSLZ9ZF-N
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