: MeSH: Antley-Bixler Syndrome Phenotype

Musculoskeletal Diseases > Musculoskeletal Abnormalities > Synostosis > Antley-Bixler Syndrome Phenotype

Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities > Congenital Abnormalities > Musculoskeletal Abnormalities > Synostosis > Antley-Bixler Syndrome Phenotype

... > Bone Diseases > Bone Diseases, Developmental > Dysostoses > Synostosis > Antley-Bixler Syndrome Phenotype

Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities > Genetic Diseases, Inborn > Metabolism, Inborn Errors > Steroid Metabolism, Inborn Errors > Antley-Bixler Syndrome Phenotype

Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases > Metabolic Diseases > Metabolism, Inborn Errors > Steroid Metabolism, Inborn Errors > Antley-Bixler Syndrome Phenotype

Antley-Bixler Syndrome Phenotype

An inherited condition characterized by multiple malformations of CARTILAGE and bone including CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS; midface hypoplasia; radiohumeral SYNOSTOSIS; CHOANAL ATRESIA; femoral bowing; neonatal fractures; and multiple joint CONTRACTURES and, occasionally, urogenital, gastrointestinal or cardiac defects. In utero exposure to FLUCONAZOLE, as well as mutations in at least two separate genes are associated with this condition - POR (encoding P450 (cytochrome) oxidoreductase (NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE)) and FGFR2 (encoding FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR 2). Antley-Bixler Syndrome phenotype with normal genitalia and normal steroidogenesis, and associated with autosomal dominant mutations in FGFR2, the gene for FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR 2.

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