Concept information
Preferred term
Synaptic Transmission
Type
-
mesh:Descriptor
Definition
- The communication from a NEURON to a target (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) across a SYNAPSE. In chemical synaptic transmission, the presynaptic neuron releases a NEUROTRANSMITTER that diffuses across the synaptic cleft and binds to specific synaptic receptors, activating them. The activated receptors modulate specific ion channels and/or second-messenger systems in the postsynaptic cell. In electrical synaptic transmission, electrical signals are communicated as an ionic current flow across ELECTRICAL SYNAPSES.
Broader concept
Narrower concepts
Entry terms
- Neural Transmission
- Neurotransmission
- Transmission, Neural
- Transmission, Synaptic
Allowable Qualifier(s)
In other languages
-
French
-
Transmission nerveuse
-
Transmission neurale
URI
http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/JVR-W5L0J74N-C
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