Concept information
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Congenital Abnormalities
Abnormalities, Multiple
Término preferido
Cockayne Syndrome
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Tipo
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mesh:Descriptor
Definición
- A syndrome characterized by multiple system abnormalities including DWARFISM; PHOTOSENSITIVITY DISORDERS; PREMATURE AGING; and HEARING LOSS. It is caused by mutations of a number of autosomal recessive genes encoding proteins that involve transcriptional-coupled DNA REPAIR processes. Cockayne syndrome is classified by the severity and age of onset. Type I (classical; CSA) is early childhood onset in the second year of life; type II (congenital; CSB) is early onset at birth with severe symptoms; type III (xeroderma pigmentosum; XP) is late childhood onset with mild symptoms. Caused by mutations of gene ERCC6. Type C is a rare form. Its genetic defect is not clear; appears to be a heterogeneous group. OMIM suggests that Type C should not be used anymore. Caused by mutations of gene CKN1.
Concepto genérico
Etiquetas alternativas
- Dwarfism-Retinal Atrophy-Deafness Syndrome
- Progeria-Like Syndrome
- Progeroid Nanism
En otras lenguas
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francés
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Nanisme progéroïde
URI
http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/JVR-ML42G6KZ-Q
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