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Concept information

Heterocyclic Compounds > Alkaloids > Tropanes > Cocaine
... > Heterocyclic Compounds > Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring > Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic > Azabicyclo Compounds > Tropanes > Cocaine
Organic Chemicals > Aza Compounds > Azabicyclo Compounds > Tropanes > Cocaine

Terme préférentiel

Cocaine  

Type

  • mesh:Descriptor

Définition

  • An alkaloid ester extracted from the leaves of plants including coca. It is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor and is clinically used for that purpose, particularly in the eye, ear, nose, and throat. It also has powerful central nervous system effects similar to the amphetamines and is a drug of abuse. Cocaine, like amphetamines, acts by multiple mechanisms on brain catecholaminergic neurons; the mechanism of its reinforcing effects is thought to involve inhibition of dopamine uptake.

Concept générique

Concepts spécifiques

Synonyme(s)

  • 50-36-2 (Cocaine)
  • 53-21-4 (HCl)
  • 8-Azabicyclo(3.2.1)octane-2-carboxylic acid, 3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-, methyl ester, (1R-(exo,exo))-
  • I5Y540LHVR
  • XH8T8T6WZH

Qualificatif(s) autorisé(s)

Action(s) pharmacologique(s)

Traductions

  • Cocaïne

    français

  • 50-36-2 (Cocaine)
  • 53-21-4 (HCl)
  • 8-Azabicyclo(3.2.1)octane-2-carboxylic acid, 3-(benzoyloxy)-8-methyl-, methyl ester, (1R-(exo,exo))-
  • I5Y540LHVR
  • XH8T8T6WZH

URI

http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/JVR-TL6G7SNH-4

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RDF/XML TURTLE JSON-LD Date de création 01/01/1999, dernière modification le 28/05/2016