Concept information
Preferred term
laser guide star
Definition
- A laser guide star is an artificial star image created for use in astronomical adaptive optics systems, which are employed in large telescopes in order to correct atmospheric distortion of light (called astronomical seeing). Adaptive optics (AO) systems require a wavefront reference source of light called a guide star. Natural stars can serve as point sources for this purpose, but sufficiently bright stars are not available in all parts of the sky, which greatly limits the usefulness of natural guide star adaptive optics. Instead, one can create an artificial guide star by shining a laser into the atmosphere. Light from the beam is reflected by components in the upper atmosphere back into the telescope. This star can be positioned anywhere the telescope desires to point, opening up much greater amounts of the sky to adaptive optics. (Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_guide_star)
Broader concept
Entry terms
- artificial guide star
In other languages
-
French
-
étoile guide artificielle
URI
http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/MDL-QXFXVTTR-X
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