Concept information
Preferred term
organic acid
Definition
- An organic acid is an organic compound with acidic properties. The most common organic acids are the carboxylic acids, whose acidity is associated with their carboxyl group –COOH. Sulfonic acids, containing the group –SO₂OH, are relatively stronger acids. Alcohols, with –OH, can act as acids but they are usually very weak. The relative stability of the conjugate base of the acid determines its acidity. Other groups can [also] confer acidity, usually weakly: the thiol group –SH, the enol group, and the phenol group. In biological systems, organic compounds containing these groups are generally referred to as organic acids. (Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_acid)
Broader concept
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In other languages
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French
URI
http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/MDL-V9346HLD-P
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