Concept information
Preferred term
Poincaré metric
Definition
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In mathematics, the Poincaré metric, named after Henri Poincaré, is the metric tensor describing a two-dimensional surface of constant negative curvature. It is the natural metric commonly used in a variety of calculations in hyperbolic geometry or Riemann surfaces. There are three equivalent representations commonly used in two-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. One is the Poincaré half-plane model, defining a model of hyperbolic space on the upper half-plane. The Poincaré disk model defines a model for hyperbolic space on the unit disk. The disk and the upper half plane are related by a conformal map, and isometries are given by Möbius transformations. A third representation is on the punctured disk, where relations for q-analogues are sometimes expressed. These various forms are reviewed below.
(Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poincar%C3%A9_metric)
Broader concept
In other languages
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French
URI
http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/PSR-HMHLXJHR-5
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