Concept information
Preferred term
chlorophyll
Definition
- Chlorophyll (also chlorophyl) is any of several related green pigments found in the mesosomes of cyanobacteria and in the chloroplasts of algae and plants. Chlorophyll is essential in photosynthesis, allowing plants to absorb energy from light. Chlorophylls absorb light most strongly in the blue portion of the electromagnetic spectrum as well as the red portion. Conversely, it is a poor absorber of green and near-green portions of the spectrum. Hence chlorophyll-containing tissues appear green because green light, diffusively reflected by structures like cell walls, is less absorbed. Two types of chlorophyll exist in the photosystems of green plants: chlorophyll a and b. (Adapted from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorophyll)
Broader concept
In other languages
-
French
URI
http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/QX8-9DZ0DJTC-C
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